In a world where natural resources are finite and environmental pressures are mounting, the circular economy emerges as a transformative paradigm poised to redefine how we produce, consume, and manage materials. Moving beyond the outdated linear model of “take-make-dispose,” the circular economy envisions a regenerative system that minimizes waste, maximizes…

Recycled plastics are derived from post-consumer or post-industrial plastic waste. This waste is collected, sorted, cleaned, and processed to create new plastic products. In contrast, virgin plastics are produced from raw petrochemical feedstock, such as crude oil or natural gas, which undergo refining and chemical processes to yield plastic resins.

Plastic scrap trading involves the purchasing, selling, and trading of various types of recyclable plastic materials. Various types of plastics, identified by resin codes such as PET, HDPE, PVC, etc., are traded in the plastic scrap market. Each type of plastic possesses unique recycling characteristics and potential applications.

This article explores how PET (polyethylene terephthalate) bottle recycling is becoming a powerful tool in the global push for sustainability. Widely used in packaging, PET is both a contributor to plastic waste and a promising material due to its high recyclability. The piece highlights the lifecycle of PET bottles, innovations…

Europe’s recycling markets are at a critical inflection point, shaped by ambitious EU regulations, shifting global trade patterns, and growing demand for circular solutions. While advanced economies in Northern and Western Europe lead in recycling performance, systemic challenges—such as price volatility, export dependency, and infrastructure gaps—persist across the continent. The…